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Using video conferencing in the classroom to enhance distance education courses

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Using video conferencing in the classroom to enhance distance education courses

May 10, 2006
By:  Alice Osborn

Across the nation, students in greater numbers are choosing video conferencing and distance education courses to complete their education or fulfill their continuing education requirements. Video conferencing in the classroom is an important and growing trend that develops learning through interactive methods, while bringing students together who may not be able to meet in a traditional college setting. When video conferencing is used in conjunction with distance learning, it can have an influential impact on the student’s quality of education.

Distance education using synchronous and asynchronous learning methods

Distance education can be deployed using two methods: synchronous or asynchronous learning media. For synchronous learning, which includes video conferencing, students interact in real-time with their instructor and each other at a scheduled time of the day. On the other hand, asynchronous learning can involve the instructor distributing lessons on a certain day with students having the opportunity to download those lessons at any time after that day. Although there are due dates, they can e-mail and submit work to the instructor at their own pace for much of the course. Asynchronous learning is useful if the course involves large amounts of material and does not require a lot of interaction. In contrast, a synchronous method resembles a traditional classroom where smaller amounts of material are reviewed in favor of greater student and instructor interaction.

Applying video conferencing to distance education

Video conferencing is being implemented to enable distance education at the college or university level and in the K-12 grades. Through this technology, students in remote locations can experience the same quality of education that their peers in traditional settings experience if the instructors correctly apply the course curriculum and use the interactive tools successfully.

Keeping in mind some of the technology’s limits, here are a few guidelines for a successful video conferencing experience:

  • Deliver small amounts of material for greater interactive learning and retention
     
  • Shorten the length of the class and limit the instructor to 15-minute lecture sessions followed by student interaction
     
  • Instructors must be flexible and adopt their content and pedagogy to suit this medium
     
  • Employ effective supplementary materials, such as video field trips or live expert documentaries that engage the students and drive the learning process

Video conferencing enhanced distance learning increases educational opportunities

Video conferencing reduces the costs of teaching and learning, while allowing students to have more access to a variety of degree programs. Students who live in remote sections of the country and cannot afford to leave jobs and families to study at a university can now complete their coursework via distance education.

For video conferencing to function effectively, the instruction and course content must be interactive, and the instructor must exhibit flexibility and creativity when teaching this class. When these goals are met, current research shows that video conferencing is comparable to and can even be more effective than traditional instruction since it can accommodate different learning styles and promote outstanding feedback and comprehension through its interactive technology.

About the Author
Alice Osborn is a successful freelance writer and contributor to Video-Conferencing-Guide.com.  Your definitive guide to everything you need to know about video driven communications, including multi-view video conferencing solutions for business, broadband video phones and personal webcam chat rooms.

Also See:  [ What is video conferencing and what are its benefits? ]
[ The future of video conferencing among businesses and individuals ]
[ Applications of video conferencing technology for work, home & school ]

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